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Genel Lif Ve Lifli Yiyecekler 03 Mart 2019 07:12
Lif yediğimiz gıdaların bağırsak enzimleri tarafından sindirilemediği kısımdır. Besin lifleri ikiye ayrılıyor suda çözünen, suda çözünmeyen. Her iki lifinde faydaları vardır. Mesela suda çözünen lifli içecekler veya yiyecekler, kan şekerinizin sabit tutar. Günlük lif alma miktarı 14 gramdır. Genelde su da çözülen lifli yiyecekler sindirim sisteminizin hızını yavaşlatır ve böylelikle size tokluk hissi verir. Peki hangi lifli besinler su da çözülür?
Tam Tahıllı Ürünler Herkesin bildiği gibi yulaf tahıllar arasında en zengin lif içeren besinidir. Kahvaltınızda yulaf ezmesi yerseniz günlük lif alma ihtiyacınızı karşılayacaktır. Sizi daha tok tutmaya yardımcı olacaktır. Yulafın içerisine meyve koyabilirsiniz bu sizin lif oranınızı daha çok artıracaktır.
Kuru Meyve ve Meyveler Kuru erik, armut, gün kurusu gibi meyveler yüksek oranlı lifli yiyeceklerdir. Şeftali, elma, muz, çilek gibi meyvelerde de lif bulunmaktadır.
Sebzeler ve Baklalar Havuç, brokoli gerçekten tam bir lif kaynağıdır. Baklagillere gelirsek, yeşil mercimek, nohut gibi yiyeceklerde lif bulunur.
Elma Portakal Kayısı Muz Böğürtlen Kiraz Greyfurt Şeftali Ananas Armut Erik Çilek Mandalina Brokoli Havuç Mısır Bezelye Domates Kabak Patates Suda Çözünmeyen Lifli Yiyecekler Bu lifli yiyecekler bağırsaklarınızı harekete geçirir ve kabızlık belirtisini ortadan kaldırır. Genelde diyet yapan kişilere bu su da çözünmeyen lifleri önerirler.
Taze Sebzeler Havuç, brokoli, yeşil fasulye, salatalık, lahana, soğan, biber, mısır, kereviz gibi sebzelerde yüksek oranda lif vardır. Yüksek oranda lif almak istiyorsanız çiğ tüketebilirsiniz.
Meyveler Ananas, kuru üzüm, üzüm, portakal, kiraz, kiraz sapı gibi meyveler tüketebilirsiniz.
Tahıllı Ürünler Buğday ekmeği, çavdarlı ekmek, kahverengi pirinç lif içerir. İşte diğer lif içeren besinler.
Buğday kepeği Yulaf kepeği Kuru havuç Gevrek ekmek Buğday tohumu Kepekli çavdar unu Bezelye Soya fasulyesi Patlamış mısır Fıstık Kuru şeftali Badem Mercimek Arpa unu Müsli Üzüm Ceviz Kepekli makarna Soğan